3 Weeks in France Itinerary

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The first time I visited France was when I followed the Tour de France. Although it was so much fun being with the crowd, staying in an RV, and following the tour, it also didn’t really give me time to explore unique places in France.

My itinerary at that time included getting up early to ensure I could travel to the following finish line before they closed the roads.

So, I went back to spend about 21 days. Armed with an itinerary for 3 weeks in France, I was able to explore the country from top to bottom, ensuring I saw all the must-see places, ate so much food, and drank a lot of wine (I even brought some home).

I will share below some travel tips for France and how to write and plan your own itinerary when visiting. You don’t have to follow it day by day, it’s simply here to help you visualise and inspire you to create a vacation that is more suitable for you.

We also have an itinerary for 3 weeks in Spain and France of you want to maximise your time.

THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE GOING TO FRANCE

4 IMAGES - eiffel tower, french cobbledstone street, vineyards, and beach shoreline - 3-Weeks in France Itinerary (1)

Before we get to the knit and grit of day-to-day planning, let’s first talk about things that you should know about France, especially if it’s your first time visiting.

France is a very popular destination; it is stunning and has so much to offer. But it can also be confusing (not to mention lots of scammers prowling in Paris). The topics below should help you decide when to go and how to travel safely and comfortably.

When is the best time to go to France

This depends on what you plan to do. France is one of the places you can visit any time of the year because there are simply many things to do here, from going to the beach, visiting museums, hiking, and skiing.

The peak season in France is in the summer, from June to August, The winter is between the end of November and early mid-February. I personally like May or September. During these months, the beach area crowd is not too thick yet.

During winter, it’s best to come at the end of November or mid-March. The crowd is thinner, but there are also lower prices.

The best time to visit France is during the shoulder seasons in spring (April to May) and fall (September to October). These periods are ideal for visiting due to milder weather, fewer crowds, and often lower prices than in peak summer months.

The spring brings blooming flowers and vibrant landscapes, while fall offers colourful foliage and the grape harvest in wine regions. These seasons allow for more comfortable travel and a chance to enjoy France’s attractions in a more relaxed atmosphere.

Are 3 weeks enough for France

20 days is a great amount of time to explore France. Fortunately, the transportation system in France is pretty good and affordable. This makes travelling from one place to another more convenient and easier to organise.

For 3 weeks in France, you can visit 4-5 cities depending on your planning skills and mode of transportation. It will also be smart to choose a major city and then do a day trip from there. For example, plan to stay around Paris for 4 days.

Travel around the city centre for the first 2 days, then use the remaining day to head to Dunkirk, Calais, and even all the way to Caen.

How to get around

French public transportation is pretty alright. It’s not the most reliable, but it’s available. There are trains, buses, and of course, planes. Taking domestic flights is quite affordable in France, and there’s always a flight going somewhere.

On the other hand, renting a car in France is a much better idea if you feel comfortable driving a manual or a stick. The country is not too big, the roads are fantastic, and the rental cost is also reasonable. You can rent an automatic, but it’s very rarely available.

Driving your own rented car is such a great and hassle-free way to spend 3 weeks in France. You don’t have to get up at such an annoying time to catch the bus, or you don’t have to waste 2 hours getting ready and getting to the airport to take a domestic flight. You have complete control of your day-to-day schedule.

Average travel cost for 20 days in France

France, in general, is not an affordable destination to go to for a holiday. Paris alone receives 80 million visitors every yea – the most visited city in the world.

The demand is so high, so the prices increase naturally too. Food, transportation, and also tours are often at a reasonable price, but accommodation can really skyrocket, especially during peak season.

On average, a single person should budget around $2,500 if you plan to stay in mid-range hotels and eat out most of the time. For backpackers who don’t mind sleeping in a shared dorm, you can bring your budget down to $1,600. Luxury travellers, on the other hand, must plan at least $3,50 and up to enjoy high-end hotels and premium tours.

Keep in mind that this estimation is for one person and doesn’t include the flights to and from France, travel insurance, and other travel items.

Visa

For people who wish to visit France, the travel visa policy is the same as that of any other country that is a member of the EU or the Schengen States. Travellers with passports from most countries in North America, Latin America, Europe, Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, Australia, and New Zealand can enter France without needing a visa for 90 to 180 days.

The rest of the world has to apply for a Schengen visa which is valid for the entire Schengen State for 90 days.

Other travel tips

When I plan my trip anywhere in the world, I use the following travel tools and websites to help me ensure that my holiday will have minimal hassle. Booking flights, hotels, finding great tours, and getting travel insurance are all part of my travel checklist.

PINNED MAP OF MUST-SEE PLACES IN FRANCE

Click the enlarge button on the top right corner. Credit: map data: Google

3 WEEKS IN FRANCE ITINERARY

Spending your vacation in France can be a little overwhelming. There are simply too many places to visit and food to try. Plus, the season is also a massive thing to consider. France is a great destination to head to regardless of the time of the year.

Summer? France’s beaches and hiking trails are the best. Winter? Well, there are plenty of slopes to ski on. Don’t get overwhelmed. You must first decide when you want to go before you start planning the things you want to see and do during your holiday in France.

Check out this itinerary for 3 weeks in Southern Europe and 3 weeks in Spain, France, and Italy.

Package Tours

When you book a package tour, the tour organiser will handle everything for you. This type of tour includes the cost of transportation, accommodation, tour guides, tickets, and some meals.

This is a good way to remove or lessen the stress in planning and booking everything on your own making sure that you’re not overlapping any dates or booking a connecting train and won’t work.

However, there are not many package tours for France alone. Many package tours cover at least 3 and more countries in one go. Here are some you can consider:

Day-to-day overview

  • Day 1: Arrive in Paris, book an airport transfer to your hotel for convenience or pick up your car rental at the airport
  • Day 2-4: Explore Paris
  • Day 5: Day trip to Dunkirk – book a tour or do a DIY by bus or train
  • Day 6: Day trip to Caen, Normandy, and Mont Saint-Michel – book a tour or by bus or train
  • Day 7: Travel from Paris to Lyon by bus, train, or driving
  • Day 8: Sightseeing around Lyon
  • Day 9: Day trip to Geneva, Switzerland
  • Day 10: Go wine tasting to Rhone Valley or Beaujolais
  • Day 11: Day trip to the Annecy or hike the Pilat Natural Regional Park
  • Day 12: Get to Cannes by bus, train or from Lyon to Nice by train, bus, or driving for either
  • Day 13: Explore Cannes or Nice (depending which one you choose as your main stay)
  • Day 14: Day trip to the French Riviera or Monaco, or Saint-Tropez
  • Day 15: Relax and enjoy the beach
  • Day 16: Travel from Cannes to Marseille by bus or train or from Nice to Marseille by train or bus or driving – but to Bayonne or Bordeaux – you should fly
  • Day 17-19: Sightseeing and souvenir shopping
  • Day 20: Flight home, you might have to fly back to Paris to catch your ride home

Paris and the North for 7 days

If it’s your first time in Paris, make sure to visit these instagrammable spots in Paris. This city is undeniably one of the most popular places in the world. There are many reasons why Paris is popular.

Its romanticised idea of the place makes it one of the top locations people visit during their first international trip. The food is also incredibly interesting, and its riveting history and the fashion industry have made this city even more famous.

Disneyland even has a location in Paris, which is a great spot to go if you are travelling with young children. But if you are in Paris with teenagers, the places you want to visit together might be slightly different. But make no mistake, the Eiffel Tower will always be on the top list of sights to see here.

Spending a week in Paris sounds like an awful lot because it is. You are actually not going to spend 7 days just in Paris. During this time you can take day trips around the north of France.

This is when you can head to places with lots of historical memories, such as Calais, Dunkirk, and Normandy. Both places can be reached by bus, train, or car. Depending on your mode of travel, it could take between 2 hours to 4 hours to travel.

You can also get to the beautiful coastal town of Caen, northwest of Paris, which is about a 2.5 to 3-hour trip. But if you want a little more around nature, head to Normandie-Maine National Park or Parc Naturel Régional des Boucles de la Seine Normande.

The best way to travel around Paris if you don’t want to rent a car is to get a hop-on-hop-off bus ticket for a day or two days. This will help you move around freely without paying for multiple bus tickets.

3 images - louvre outdoor picture, cliff in normandy, escargots - 3-Weeks in France Itinerary

What to see in Paris

Accommodations in Paris City

What to see in Calais and Dunkirk

  • Calais Beach
  • Dragon’s Company
  • Second World War Museum
  • Citadel of Calais
  • Parc Saint-Pierre
  • Battery Oldenburg
  • Tour de L’Horloge
  • Batterie Waldam
  • City of Lace and Fashion
  • Les Bourgeois de Calais

Dunkirk:

  • Dunkirk Lighthouse
  • FRAC Grand Large – Hauts-de-France
  • Fort of Petite-Synthe
  • Museum Dunkerque 1940 Operation Dynamo
  • Coquelle Castle Park
  • Dunkirk Kursaal
  • Fort des Dunes
  • Plage de Leffrinkoucke
  • Batterie de Leffrinckoucke
  • Belfry Bergues

What to see in Caen

  • Pointe du Hoc
  • Normandy Beach – book a Normandy D-Day tour, pick-up from Paris
  • Caen Castle
  • Le Grand Bunker – Museum of the Atlantic Wall
  • Site fortifié Hillman
  • Memorial Free French Soldiers
  • Radar Museum 1944
  • Château de Fontaine-Henry
  • D-Day Museum
  • Liberators Museum Normandy 1944
  • British Normandy Memorial

Lyon and around for 5 days

Lyon is sitting in an area very near the French Alps. You reach Lyon in many ways. By train, it will take about 2 to 3 hours, driving is about 5 hours, and flying takes only an hour.

The city’s history spans 2,000 years and is also a gateway to Switzerland if you want to take a quick look. You can reach Geneva in under 2 hours of driving or a train ride. Spending an entire week here is just perfect.

If you are coming to France during winter, visiting Lyon can be turned into the skiing part of your vacation since the best slopes are in this region. To make it easier to get around if you don’t have a rented car, you can buy a hop-on hop-off bus ticket or a Lyon city pass (public transport with an entrance ticket to more than 40 attractions).

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What to see in Lyon and around

Accommodations in Lyon

Cannes and Nice for 4 days

If you have 3 weeks in France, you must see the southern region of the country. Some people might only be familiar with Cannes due to its most-awaited and prestigious annual film festival.

However, this coastal city is more than that. There are many things to see and do while you are in Cannes for three days.

If you also decide Cannes is not for you, heading to Nice is also an option. It’s only about a 30-minute train ride or a 45-minute drive. You definitely have to add at least one beach destination to your 3 weeks in France itinerary.

2 images - view of the shoreline from castle of nice and port le vieux with boats parked - 3-Weeks in France Itinerary

What to see and do

You can do a day trip to Monaco, Eze, and Monte Carlo from Cannes or Nice. This is a great way to see three amazing places in just one day.

Cannes:

Nice:

  • Promenade des Anglais
  • Marc Chagall National Museum
  • Musee Matisse
  • Villefranche Bay – enjoy a 1-hour cruise or have fun snorkelling
  • Castle of Nice
  • Modern and Contemporary Art
  • Foundation Maeght
  • Field of Lavender and Gorges of Verdon – best if visiting from spring to summer, then you must book a tour of the Lavender fields
  • Cathedrale Saint-Nicolas de Nice
  • Parc Phoenix
  • Cimiez Monastery
  • Basilique Notre-Dame de l’Assomption
  • Opera de Nice

Accommodations in Nice

Accommodations in Cannes

Marseille or Bayonne or Bordeaux for 4 days

Marseille is a popular harbour city and also rich in history. It’s only a 2-hour drive from Cannes or a 2.5-hour train ride. I recommend you choose between Marseille or Bayonne and Bordeaux.

This is because Bayonne and Bordeaux can be combined together as they are both on the west coast of France. Get yourself a hop-on hop-off bus ticket to save money if you don’t plan to rent a car.

To help you decide, Bayonne and Bordeaux are great spots for surfing. The waves can be big depending on the season, but there are surf schools to help you start if you are only a beginner.

Bordeaux is also a popular vineyard region, a great area to join some vineyard tours and wine tasting. It’s also the spot where you can buy wines to bring home.

Bayonne and Bordeaux are about a 2-hour drive or train ride from each other.

2 images - vineyards and marseille cove by the beach - 3-Weeks in France Itinerary

What to do and see

Marseille:

Bayonne:

Explore Bayonne by joining a walking tour that highlights the most significant and beautiful spots in Bayonne. You can also sign up for a Bayonne and Biarritz private tour.

  • Surfing
  • Cathedrale Sainte-Marie de Bayonne
  • Musee Basque
  • Cerreau des Halles
  • Bayonne Botanical Garden
  • L’Atelier du Chocolat-Musee du Chocolat – book a chocolate tasting
  • Plaine d’Ansot de Bayonne
  • Miramar Beach
  • Milady Beach
  • Marinella Beach
  • Plage d’Ilbarritz

Bordeaux:

Get yourself a Bordeaux Metropole city pass to get free entrance to many popular locations in this city.

Accommodations for Marseille

Accommodations for Bordeaux

Accommodations for Bayonne

SUMMARY OF 3 WEEKS IN FRANCE ITINERARY

France is a perfect place to spend 3 weeks. The country is not too big and not too small; at the same time, it offers so much. From visiting historical places, going to the beach, spending time admiring the arts, and of course, eating the food!

The one thing I really recommend (which I already mentioned before) is to get your own rental car. It will make moving a lot easier, and you will have 100% control of your time and itinerary. If you are worried about driving a stick, the train, buses, and domestic flights are also an option and affordable.

I hope that this itinerary of 2 weeks in France has been helpful. You, of course, don’t have to follow it. My goal is to simply help you create and plan your own travel itinerary for France.

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France is perfect for solo travelers, with its charming cities like Paris and Lyon, beautiful countryside, and rich culture. Enjoy world-class art, delicious cuisine, historic landmarks, and the stunning landscapes of Provence and the French Riviera. via @threeweektraveller